Still a Master Craftsman
Phill Pittman spent
his entire life using his hands to create
wood cravings, until a neck injury about
twelve years ago limited his use of
them. However, he didn’t let that
stop him. Instead of crafting only with
his hands, he became a digital craftsman
(see figure 1), employing software and
CNC machines at his company in Garland,
Texas called Masterwerkes.
After becoming very good at number of
3D applications, he stumbled upon a
3D modeling program called Rhino, from
Robert McNeel and Associates. Soon after,
he started experimenting with different
CAM applications and it wasn’t
long before he was attracted to a product
called VisualMill, mainly, he admits,
because of its low price. However, the
more he learned about it, either from
his friends who have been using it or
from his own evaluation, the more he
liked it. Not only was it inexpensive,
it seemed easy, powerful and read Rhino
files directly. Then, in 2001, he purchased
VisualMill Version 3 from MecSoft.
Figure 1 –
Master craftsman Phill Pittman
uses VisualMill 5.0 along with
other tools to sculpt wood carvings
like this one.
A
Few Early Bumps
While he found it much easier to use
than all of the other CAM products
he had evaluated, there were two immediate
problems. One was, at that time, the
product had no post processor for
his router and the second was that
this router “was probably the
only one in the world that assumed
that up was negative Z, rather than
positive Z,” Pittman recalls.
MecSoft took no time to send him a
post processor, but fixing Z problem
wasn’t part of it – that
required a change to core kernel of
the program. “To my amazement,
I had that fix for free, and in less
than 2 weeks,” Pittman said.
Soon after, without any formal training,
he was cutting wood. As he upgraded
to version 4 and then recently version
5, he has seen many of his requests
for enhancements get implemented into
the software. But more importantly,
over the few years, he has quickly
seen many positive changes in his
business. “The level of customer
satisfaction is higher because they
have a better idea of what are getting,
due to the level of 3D detail I can
display on the computer,” Pittman
said. “My business has not only
grown, but expanded into new areas.
For instance, I am now doing design
work for architects, pretty much the
entire interior of 37,000 and 57,000
square foot homes.” Pittman
has also recently done wood carvings
and millwork for yacht and private
jet interiors, and has even started
a business creating signs and engravings.
Reverse engineering has gone from
architectural antiques to include
automotive and industrial products.
But the core of his business is still
traditional wood carvings. He just
finished a 3 inch by 10 foot molding,
which has about 80% of its surface
areas covered in decorative ornamentation
(leaves, grapes, etc.) – none
of which repeats (see figures 2-4).
Pittman feels a job like this was
only possible thanks to VisualMill
working so well with one of his routers,
a 5 x 10 foot machine with four simultaneously
cutting heads.
Figure 2–
The molding in Rhino.
Figure 3–
The toolpath in VisualMill.
Figure 4–
The completed piece.
Favorite
Tools
Among his favorite VisualMill tools,
Pittman constantly pointed to the
program’s ability to utilize
complex regions, which is very important
when sculpting human faces, for they
typically contain up to 50 machining
operations. As noted earlier, VisualMill
works well with his modeling program,
Rhino, but that is not limited to
just the importation of geometry.
Rhino’s Curve Boolean command
allows him to join key areas –
sort of like its own Region command
– and more importantly these
joined areas can be imported into
VisualMill where, with very little
work, they can become regions. “This
has turned what should have been 3
or 4 hours of work into just 45 minutes
of simple fine tuning.”
“In short, creating that many
regions in other CAM programs would
have wiped me out, because they are
so hard to define” noted Pittman.
He should know, because he’s
familiar with other CAM products;
he consults with other companies to
help them get started in their understanding
how to apply CNC technology in their
business. By the way, he describes
many of the other CAM programs as
capable, but much harder to learn
and “they don’t do anything
that VisualMill doesn’t do,
while costing a lot more.”
Pittman also gave an example of how
the regions make it easier to use
other VisualMill commands. There’s
a VisualMill command called Between
2 Curves Machining (see figure 3 again)
which allows him to cut detailed areas
that are only 2/100 of an inch thick,
while getting zero “blow outs.”
Without the regions, he reported that
this cutting took 13 hours, with it,
it was only four.
Due to the fine stopovers needed to
create certain details, VisualMill’s
Radial Machining command is another
essential tool for Pittman. In addition,
new advanced cut perimeters added
in Version 5 were a critical enhancement.
They allow him to tell the tool bit
not cut a surface greater than 85
degrees, for instance, because “you
know that the Pencil Trace command
would be better for doing that since
it more efficient, especially when
cleaning up curved areas.”
Pittman’s new sign and engraving
business mentioned earlier has been
made possible due in large part to
another powerful new command –
the V carving options that were added
to the Engraving routine in version
5. It allows him to cut 2D artwork
and text along a curve.
The
Future
Pittman is looking forward to a long
continued relationship with the product
and the company. “MecSoft is
working on new tools to fix my specific
problems such as cutting this green
cedar wood I need to work with. It’s
difficult because it shrinks while
you cut it. Yet they are working on
providing new options their Grouped
Instance Cut command to fix this problem,
even though I believe it is a fairly
unique problem, probably limited just
to me.”
The program’s current tools,
(as well as the future ones) allow
Pittman to create complex large designs
that “I could never complete
by hand. I can now carve woods with
the CNC that I couldn’t otherwise.
Now I can always find ways to make
things work.” In addition, he
describes the quality as being “more
consistent and, because of that, very
little hand finishing is ever required.”
He concluded by saying “in short,
I can make more types of products,
in less time and with better quality.
I say that’s quite an achievement.
I’m forever a fan.”